Climate change has emerged as the biggest threat to the livelihoods and food security for countries across the world. Namibia is particularly vulnerable to this and is likely to have varied impacts owing to its geographic diversity, stronger dependence on agriculture, and increasing exploitation of natural resources coupled with population growth and socio-economic challenges. Namibia’s geographic location does make it particularly vulnerable to climate change. Its arid to semi-arid climate, coupled with high temperatures and erratic rainfall, makes it susceptible to droughts, desertification, and water scarcity. The country’s location in the driest part of Africa, influenced by the cold Benguela current, contributes to its vulnerability.  For Namibia to meet its Nationally Determined Contributions committed to the Paris Agreement, all guidelines and frameworks in this context must be complemented with initiatives that are sufficient, efficient, equitable, and inclusive. These further need to be integrated with nature-based solutions to address the interconnected challenges of climate change, ecosystem degradation, biodiversity loss, and livelihood vulnerability.